Western Electric Bell Laboratories Douglas Aircraft Company.
Nike Hercules
| MIM-14 Nike Hercules | |
|---|---|
| Nike Hercules missile | |
| Type | Surface-to-air missile |
| Production history | |
| Manufacturer | Western Electric Bell Laboratories Douglas Aircraft Company |
In this post
Did Nike make missiles?
Nike missile, any of a series of U.S. surface-to-air missiles designed from the 1940s through the 1960s for defense against attack by high-flying jet bombers or ballistic-missile reentry vehicles.
When were the Nike missile sites built?
During the tense years of the Cold War, from 1953 to 1979, the United States Army built and operated close to 300 Nike missile sites in the United States. These sites were designed to be the last line of defense against H-Bomb carrying Soviet bombers that had eluded the Air Force’s interceptor jet aircrafts.
Why is a Nike missile called Nike?
A great number of the technologies and rocket systems used for developing the Nike Ajax were re-used for a number of functions, many of which were given the “Nike” name (after Nike, the goddess of victory from Greek mythology).
Are Nike missiles still in use?
Leftover traces of the approximately 265 Nike missile bases can still be seen around cities across the United States. As the sites were decommissioned they were first offered to federal agencies. Many were already on Army National Guard bases who continued to use the property.
Are Nike missiles nuclear?
The Nike Hercules, initially designated SAM-A-25 and later MIM-14, was a surface-to-air missile (SAM) used by U.S. and NATO armed forces for medium- and high-altitude long-range air defense. It was normally armed with the W31 nuclear warhead, but could also be fitted with a conventional warhead for export use.
What replaced Nike Hercules missile?
The later Nike Hercules, also command-guided, had a range of 85 miles. After 1956 the Talos was supplemented by the Terrier, a radar-beam rider, and the Tartar, a semiactive radar homing missile. These were replaced in the late 1960s by the Standard semiactive radar homing system.
Does Michigan have any missile silos?
The Michigan State Register of Historic Places recognizes the Utica D-06 Nike Missile Site and the Spring Hill Farm with a marker near the Spring Hill Farm site. The U.S. Army leased sections of Spring Hill Farm for use as a Nike missile base in 1954.
Does Ohio have any missile silos?
NIKE MISSILE BASES (1955-71) were built at 7 sites in Cuyahoga County (with an 8th location in Lake County). The bases, constructed at a cost of $12 million by the M. J. Boyle Co.
How many missile silos are in Washington state?
Of the 18 silos commissioned, nine were in the Spokane area. They were built to launch weapons and protect their crews. Each silo was constructed underground using 18,000 square feet of concrete, and it was estimated the silos could withstand blasts 50 times stronger than Hiroshima.
How fast was a Nike missile?
2,707 miles per hour
It had great maneuverability and a speed of Mach 3.65 (2,707 miles per hour). It could be armed with either a high explosive or nuclear warhead. Nike was considered to be the most formidable of the Army’s anti-aircraft weapons.
What was the range of a Nike missile?
The Hercules missile could travel 87 miles down range and 150,000 feet in altitude. It had great maneuverability and a speed of Mach 3.65 (2,707 miles per hour). It could be armed with either a high explosive or nuclear warhead. Nike was considered to be the most formidable of the Army’s anti-aircraft weapons.
Are Minuteman missiles still active?
As of 2021, the LGM-30G Minuteman III version is the only land-based ICBM in service in the United States and represents the land leg of the U.S. nuclear triad, along with the Trident submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) and nuclear weapons carried by long-range strategic bombers.
Are there any nuclear missile silos in Florida?
The Nike Missile Site HM-69 (also known as Hole in the Donut or Everglades Nike Site or Missile Base) is a former Nike-Hercules missile base, now listed as a historic site west of Homestead, Florida, United States. It is located on Long Pine Key Road in the Everglades National Park.
What does Nike stand for missile?
Nike, named for the mythical Greek goddess of victory, was the name given to a program which ultimately produced the world’s first successful, widely-deployed, guided surface-to-air missile system.
Where are the U.S. missiles located?
The current ICBM force consists of Minuteman III missiles located at the 90th Missile Wing at F.E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming; the 341st Missile Wing at Malmstrom Air Force Base, Montana; and the 91st Missile Wing at Minot Air Force Base, North Dakota.
How high can surface to air missiles go?
Typical range for the missile is about 45 km (28 mi), with a maximum altitude around 20,000 m (66,000 ft). The radar and guidance system imposed a fairly long short-range cutoff of about 500 to 1,000 m (1,600 to 3,300 ft), making them fairly safe for engagements at low level.
How fast does a Patriot missile fly?
Mach 2.8
Patriot Guided Missile
| Patriot missile | |
|---|---|
| Propellant | Solid-fuel rocket |
| Operational range | PAC-1: 56 mi (90 km) PAC-2: 99 mi (160 km) PAC-3: 19 mi (30 km) against ballistic missile PAC-3 MSE: 37 mi (60 km) |
| Flight altitude | 79,500 feet (24,200 m) |
| Maximum speed | PAC-1: Mach 2.8 PAC-2/PAC-3: Mach 4.1 |
How many Titan 2 silos were there?
This preserved Titan II missile site, officially known as complex 571-7, is all that remains of the 54 Titan II missile sites that were on alert across the United States from 1963 to 1987.
What does Nike stand for?
the Greek goddess of victory
Definition of Nike
: the Greek goddess of victory.
Do missile silos still exist?
Today they are still used, although many have been decommissioned and hazardous materials removed. The increase of decommissioned missile silos has led governments to sell some of them to private individuals. Some buyers convert them into unique homes, advanced safe rooms, or use them for other purposes.