Disease and ‘shell shock’ were rampant in the trenches. With soldiers fighting in close proximity in the trenches, usually in unsanitary conditions, infectious diseases such as dysentery, cholera and typhoid fever were common and spread rapidly.
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What were the effects of trench warfare?
Even during lulls in the fighting, death occurred almost daily in the trenches due to a sniper’s bullet or the unsanitary living conditions which resulted in many diseases such as dysentery, typhus and cholera. Other diseases caused by the poor conditions were trench mouth and trench foot*.
What was the purpose of trench warfare?
The terrible casualties sustained in open warfare meant that trench warfare was introduced very quickly. Trenches provided a very efficient way for soldiers to protect themselves against heavy firepower and within four months, soldiers on all fronts had begun digging trenches.
What were the long term effects of trench warfare in ww1?
Diseases such as trench fever (an infection caused by louse faeces), trench nephritis (an inflammation of the kidneys), and trench foot (the infection and swelling of feet exposed to long periods of dampness and cold, sometimes leading to amputation) became common medical problems, and caused significant losses of
What did trench warfare cause quizlet?
What did trench warfare cause? economies and resources within their own countries. No-man’s land. A war of ____ is based on wearing the other side down with constant attacks and heavy losses.
What happened to ww1 trenches?
In some places, trenches cut across farms, roads, towns, etc. and were naturally filled in by returning inhabitants. In other places, trenches didn’t get in the way and were simply abandoned to nature. In yet others, especially major battlefields, small sections were deliberately preserved.
How did trench warfare impact the home front?
The war led to inflation and many poorer families could not afford the increase in food prices. The impact of the German U-boat campaign also led to food shortages and this hit home when rationing was brought in by the government in February 1918.
Why did they build trenches in ww1?
Trenches provided relative protection against increasingly lethal weaponry. Soldiers dug in to defend themselves against shrapnel and bullets. On the Western Front, trenches began as simple ditches and evolved into complex networks stretching over 250 miles (402 kilometres) through France and Belgium.
In what way did trench warfare turn out to be a disadvantage?
In what way did trench warfare turn out to be a disadvantage to both Germany and the Allies in the war? Troops were basically trapped in their trenches, preventing progress toward seizing enemy territory.
Why did trench warfare result in such horrific casualties?
The area between opposing trench lines (known as “no man’s land”) was fully exposed to artillery fire from both sides. Attacks, even if successful, often sustained severe casualties.
Why was trench warfare ineffective?
Rapid frontal assaults, such as head-on infantry attacks, became ineffective against modern weaponry like machine guns and heavy artillery, and soldiers on both sides had to dig protective trenches to try to avoid casualties, while maintaining hard-won territory.
How did trench warfare affect the soldiers who fought in WWI quizlet?
How did trench warfare affect the soldiers who fought in WWI? Soldiers that were involved in the trench warfare lost their lives due to machine guns, grenades, and gas. This resulted in a stalemate where neither side can win.
What was trench warfare like quizlet?
What was trench life like? Conditions were horrible. Muddy, smelled of rotting bodies, sweat, and overflowing latrines. Soldiers often caught fevers or suffered from painful foot infections called trench foot, which resulted from standing in the mud and cold water that pooled in the bottom of the trenches.
Which of the following describes trench warfare?
Trench warfare is a type of combat in which the opposing sides attack, counterattack, and defend from relatively permanent systems of trenches dug into the ground.
Are ww1 bodies still being found?
Nine British soldiers who died in World War One have been buried more than a century after their deaths. Their bodies were discovered during engineering works in De Reutel in Belgium in 2018.
What was trench warfare like in ww1?
Trench life involved long periods of boredom mixed with brief periods of terror. The threat of death kept soldiers constantly on edge, while poor living conditions and a lack of sleep wore away at their health and stamina.
Who used trench warfare in ww1?
Trench warfare in World War I was employed primarily on the Western Front, an area of northern France and Belgium that saw combat between German troops and Allied forces from France, Great Britain and, later, the United States.
Does shell shock still exist?
The term shell shock is still used by the United States’ Department of Veterans Affairs to describe certain parts of PTSD, but mostly it has entered into memory, and it is often identified as the signature injury of the War.
What were the pros and cons of trench warfare?
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF TRENCH WARFARE
Trenches were easy to make, easy to defend, cheap to build, and don’t need lots of men to defend them. Unfortunately trenches are wet, cold, and hard to get in an out of without being seen by the enemy.