Groynes in coastal engineering (CIRIA C793), published by CIRIA in 2020, defines toe level as: ‘The level of the lowest part of a structure, generally forming the transition to the underlying ground.
In this post
What does toe stand for in construction?
TOE. Toe Of Slope. Engineering, Construction, Building. Engineering, Construction, Building.
What does toe mean in engineering?
TCP/IP Offload Engine.
What does toe mean in surveying?
TO – Toe (of bank; surveying) | AcronymFinder.
What is mean by toes?
Your toes are to your feet what your fingers are to your hands. They’re the five digits you have on each foot. Tetrapod, or four-limbed animals, have toes on their feet.
What is the TOE of an excavation?
Toe of slope means a point or line of slope in an excavation or cut where the lower surface changes to horizontal or meets the exiting ground slope.
What is the TOE of a slope?
The “toe” of a slope is essentially the bottom, or baseline section, of the soil mass comprising the slope. It is also defined as the outermost margin of displaced material during a landslide. The toe of a slope is farthest away from the head scarp.
How is toe in measured?
Toe is actually measured as three angles-the angle that the left and right tires sit in relation to a line drawn down the center of the car from front to rear (Individual toe-L&R), and their combined angles (total toe) off the centerline. Individual and total toe can both be either toe-in or toe-out.
What does toe mean in alignment?
Toe is a measurement that determines how much the front and/or rear wheels are turned in or out from a straight-ahead position. The amount of toe, whether it’s toe-in or toe-out, is expressed as the difference between the track widths as they are measured at the leading and trailing edges of the tires.
What is negative toe in alignment?
Negative toe, or toe out, is the front of the wheel pointing away from the centreline of the vehicle. Positive toe, or toe in, is the front of the wheel pointing towards the centreline of the vehicle.
What are the abbreviations commonly used in surveying?
Common Abbreviations
- BRL – Building Restriction Line.
- BS – Back Sight.
- BSL – Building Setback Line.
- CIP – Capped Iron Pin.
- CL – Center Line.
- Con Mon F – Concrete Monument Found.
- EBL – East Boundary Line or Eastbound Lane.
- EIP – Existing Iron Pipe.
What is a tie line on a survey?
Tie Line A dimensioned survey line, usually not a property line, used to connect. boundaries. Tie lines are often used along an irregular and roughly dimensioned. water boundary as a means of connecting the accurately described points of a. boundary.
What’s another word for toe?
What is another word for toe?
| appendage | dactyl |
|---|---|
| digit | phalanges |
| phalanx | hoof |
| finger | extremity |
| thumb | pointer |
Where did the word toe come from?
The Old English term for toe is tā (plural tān). This is a contraction of tāhe, and derives from Proto-Germanic *taihwǭ (cognates: Old Norse tá, Old Frisian tāne, Middle Dutch tee, Dutch teen (perhaps originally a plural), Old High German zēha, German Zehe).
What are the toes called?
Phalanges (singular: phalanx) – the 14 bones that make up the toes. The big toe consists of two phalanges – the distal and proximal.
At what depth does OSHA require shoring?
5 feet
Trenches 5 feet (1.5 meters) deep or greater require a protective system unless the excavation is made entirely in stable rock.
What is the OSHA standard for excavation?
OSHA requires employers to provide ladders, steps, ramps, or other safe means of egress for workers working in trench excavations 4 feet (1.22 meters) or deeper. The means of egress must be located so as not to require workers to travel more than 25 feet (7.62 meters) laterally within the trench.
What is the 1 2 depth RULE?
All simple slope excavations 20 feet or less in depth shall have a maximum allowable slope of 1½:1. 2. All excavations 20 feet or less in depth which have vertically sided lower portions shall be shielded or supported to a height at least 18 inches above the top of the vertical side.
What is toe failure?
Toe failure is the most common failure in which failure plane passes through of . Base failure occurs when there is a weak soil under the toe and failure plane passes through of . Rotational failure can be seen in finite slopes such as earthen dams, embankments, man-made slopes etc.
What is the toe of a landslide?
Toe: The lower, usually curved margin of the displaced material of a landslide, it is the most distant from the main scarp. Toe of surface of rupture: The intersection (usually buried) between the lower part of the surface of rupture of a landslide and the original ground surface.
What happens if you have too much toe-in?
Increased toe-in will typically result in reduced oversteer, help steady the car and enhance high-speed stability. Increased toe-out will typically result in reduced understeer, helping free up the car, especially during initial turn-in while entering a corner.