A shawl (from Persian: شال shāl, which may be from Hindi: दुशाला duśālā, ultimately from Sanskrit: शाटी śāṭī) is an Indian simple item of clothing, loosely worn over the shoulders, upper body and arms, and sometimes also over the head.
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What is a shawl called in India?
The dupattā is a shawl traditionally worn by women in Indian subcontinent to cover the head and shoulders. The dupatta is currently used most commonly as part of the women’s shalwar kameez outfit, and worn over the kurta and the gharara.
What country does the shawl come from?
Kashmir shawl
| A portrait of Empress Joséphine wearing a Kashmir shawl and a gown made of Kashmir shawl fabric | |
|---|---|
| Type | Shawl |
| Material | Wool (shahtoosh, pashmina) |
| Place of origin | Kashmir |
Are pashminas from India?
Pashmina shawls are woven from the fleece of domesticated, high altitude Himalayan Capra hircus goats, a special species of goat found in the Himalayan range in Tibet, Ladakh and Nepal.
Which state is famous for shawl?
Kullu shawls are also an important part of the heritage of Himachal Pradesh due to which state government provides many benefits to weavers so this heritage can flourish and can be preserved.
Who invented shawl?
Sources report cashmere crafts were introduced by Sayeed Ali Hamadani who was an Iranian scholar when he came to Kashmir in the 14th century. He found that the Ladakhi Kashmiri goats produced soft wool. He took some of this goat wool and made socks which he gave as a gift to the king of Kashmir, Sultan Qutbuddin.
Which Indian shawls are famous?
Here’s taking a look at the myriad shawls from India:
- Naga shawls (Nagaland)
- Bhujodi shawls (Gujarat)
- Kapadaganda shawls (Odisha)
- Kantha shawls (West Bengal)
- Kalamkari shawls (Andhra Pradesh)
- Pashmina (Kashmir)
- Pattu shawls (Kullu)
- Himroo shawls (Aurangabad and Hyderabad)
Who brought shawl Kashmir?
Zayn-ul-Abidin
One of Kashmir’s oldest traditional crafts, Shawl-making is said to have been introduced to the region by the 15th-century ruler of Kashmir, Zayn-ul-Abidin, who brought in weavers from Central Asia, Since then the craft has been passed from generation to generation.
When was shawl first used?
Technically the shawl as a garment and as a word comes from 14th century Persia. They were woven rectangles worn over the shoulders and made from kashmiri goat.
Who introduced shawl in Kashmir?
Zayn-ul-ʿĀbidīn
kashmir shawl, also spelled Cashmere, type of woolen shawl woven in Kashmir. According to tradition, the founder of the industry was Zayn-ul-ʿĀbidīn, a 15th-century ruler of Kashmir who introduced weavers from Turkistan.
What culture are pashminas from?
Pashmina weaving first started about 400 years ago in Kashmir. Zain-ul-Abidin, 15th century ruler of the valley, is said to be the person who laid the foundation for traditional cashmere wool industry.
What country is Pashmina from?
Pashmina, popularly known as cashmere wool, derived its name from Pashm, which refers to the under fleece of the Himalayan mountain goat, called Chyangra (Capra Hircus) which lives in the high altitude of 12,000 feet in Himalayan regions of Nepal where the temperature drops below -40 degrees and in some remote regions
What is the difference between a shawl and a Pashmina?
The same difference is between a shawl and a pashmina shawl or a cashmere shawl. Both pashmina and cashmere refer to the same quality of wool however pashmina is the Indian colloquial word whereas cashmere is the anglicized word. Shawls can be made of wool, silk and even blends of viscose, polyester, acrylic.
Which shawl is popular around the world?
Undoubtedly, the Kashmiri Pashmina shawl is the most famous shawl in the world. In fact, this has been the case since the 16th century.
Why is Pashmina shawl so famous?
People often ask “Why are Pashmina shawls famous in Ladakh”. Well firstly, Pashmina shawls are more famous all over the world than they are in Ladakh, the reason being affordability. Secondly, there are many women and men who love to wear Pashmina in Ladakh too due to its insulating and warming properties.
Where was Pashmina made in India?
All steps, from combing (removing impurities and guard hair, and aligning fibers) and spinning, to weaving and finishing, are traditionally carried out by hand by specialized craftsmen and women. The major center of pashmina fabric production is in the old district of the city of Srinagar.
What is shawl called in English?
cloth, scarf, stole, cape, fichu, manta, mantle, serape, tallith, maud.
What is a shawl called?
Wrap is a more recent term, and used primarily to describe both shawls and stoles. Effectively it is an interchangeable word that covers any loose outer garment or piece of material that can be wrapped around the upper body.
What does shawl mean in Sanskrit?
To cover with or as if with such a piece of cloth. [Persian shāl, ultimately from Sanskrit śāṭī, cloth, sari.]
Why are shawls so popular?
They are popular because they are used as wedding gifts. They are worn by brides as by men of elite class over their shoulders. Shawls have become the livelihood of many people across the world.
What stole shawl?
The stole might be described as a long shawl, usually worn by a woman and placed loosely over the shoulder. The word stole actually comes from the ancient Roman stola, which is the women’s version of men’s toga. We can consider a stole as a lighter and more formal version of a shawl.