Navigation Acts prevented the colonies from shipping any goods anywhere without first stopping in an English port to have their cargoes loaded and unloaded; resulting in providing work for English dockworkers, stevedores, and longshoremen; and also an opportunity to regulate and tax, what was being shipped.
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The Navigation Acts were hard to enforce. The American coast was full of out‑of‑the‑way harbors where ships could be unloaded. Smuggling was common in the colonies and in England . As a result, the Navigation Acts did not successfully control the colonial trade.
The Navigation Acts, while enriching Britain, caused resentment in the colonies and contributed to the American Revolution. The Navigation Acts required all of a colony’s imports to be either bought from Britain or resold by British merchants in Britain, regardless of the price obtainable elsewhere.
But the Navigation Acts bore many burdens as well. Most imports and exports within and outside the empire were required to be routed through England first. For this reason colonists had to pay higher prices for most goods imported from the European continent and other non-imperial sources.
The violations of the Navigation Acts led to passage of the Plantation Duty Act of 1673, one of the factors that led to Culpeper’s Rebellion.
Consequences of the Navigation Acts
In England, the Navigation Acts had clear benefits. In addition to creating decades of economic upswing, the Navigation Acts turned English port cities into hubs of commerce thanks to the exclusion of foreign shippers.
The Navigation Acts were a series of laws passed by the British Parliament that imposed restrictions on colonial trade. British economic policy was based on mercantilism, which aimed to use the American colonies to bolster British state power and finances.
How did the Navigation Acts Affect the colonists? it directed the flow of goods between England and the colonies. It told colonial merchants that they could not use foreign ships to send their goods, even if it was less expensive.
Britain tried to enforce these laws after the French and Indian War, but the colonists objected, and these acts aroused great hostility in the American colonies. The Navigation Acts were finally revoked in 1849 after the Britain supported the policy of free trade.
Explanation: The Navigation Acts only benefited England. The Acts added costs to all the items that the colonies had wanted to import. Instead of the prices being controlled by competition with other importers English merchants could charge what ever the market could support.
How did the acts hurt the colonies quizlet?
The acts spurred a boom in the colonial shipbuilding industry. How did the acts hurt the colonies? A number of colonial merchants resented the trade restrictions and many continued to smuggle, or trade illegally, goods to and from other countries.
The Navigation Act of 1651, aimed primarily at the Dutch, required all trade between England and the colonies to be carried in English or colonial vessels, resulting in the Anglo-Dutch War in 1652.
How did the Navigation Acts set limits on colonial exports? Goods had to be shipped to British ports before being sold to other countries. Ships from other countries could only deliver limited goods to the colonies. The colonies were taxed on items they received from other countries.
What were three acts that were intolerable to the colonies?
The four acts were the Boston Port Act, the Massachusetts Government Act, the Administration of Justice Act, and the Quartering Act.
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Increased British-colonial trade and tax revenues. The Navigation Acts were reinstated after the French and Indian War because Britain needed to pay off debts incurred during the war, and to pay the costs of maintaining a standing army in the colonies.
What was the main effect of the Intolerable Acts on the colonies quizlet?
The Intolerable Acts were supposed to punish Massachusetts and push them away from the other colonies. However, this act came too late and, rather surpress the colonies, it provided a motivation for the first meeting of the colonies, the First Continental Congress, and ultimately lead to the Revolutionary war.