Top 25 medical terms to know
- Neutrophils: Most common type of white blood cell.
- Edema: Swelling.
- Embolism: Blood clot.
- Sutures: Stitches.
- Polyp: Mass or growth of thin tissue.
- Compound fracture: Broken bone that protrudes through the skin.
- Comminuted fracture: Broken bone that shatters into many pieces.
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What are the basic medical terminology?
This list contains some common medical abbreviations and acronyms: AC: Ante cibum, or “before meals,” indicating when a patient should take medication. ADR: Adverse drug reaction. ALOC: Acute loss of consciousness. BMI: Body mass index, a measurement of body fat based on height and weight.
What are examples of medical terminology?
Suffixes
| component | meaning | example |
|---|---|---|
| -AEMIA | condition of blood | leukaemia = cancer of blood cells |
| -ECTOMY | excision / removal | nephrectomy = excision of a kidney |
| -ITIS | inflammation | hepatitis = inflammation of the liver |
| -OLOGY | study / science of | cytology = the study of cells |
What are the 5 basic word parts of medical terminology?
Medical terms are built from word parts. Those word parts are prefix , word root , suffix , and combining form vowel . When a word root is combined with a combining form vowel the word part is referred to as a combining form .
What are the most common medical abbreviations?
List of abbreviations
| Abbreviation | Meaning |
|---|---|
| AF | atrial fibrillation |
| AMHP | approved mental health professional |
| APTT | activated partial thromboplastin time |
| ASQ | ages and stages questionnaire |
What are the 10 medical terminology?
Top 25 medical terms to know
- Benign: Not cancerous.
- Malignant: Cancerous.
- Anti-inflammatory: Reduces swelling, pain, and soreness (such as ibuprofen or naproxen)
- Body Mass Index (BMI): Body fat measurement based on height and weight.
- Biopsy: A tissue sample for testing purposes.
- Hypotension: Low blood pressure.
What are the 3 general rules of medical terminology?
There are three basic parts to medical terms: a word root (usually the middle of the word and its central meaning), a prefix (comes at the beginning and usually identifies some subdivision or part of the central meaning), and a suffix (comes at the end and modifies the central meaning as to what or who is interacting
How do you memorize medical terms?
7 Ways to Learn Medical Terminology
- Get your Greek (and Latin) on. Nearly all medical terms come from Greek or Latin words.
- See the patterns in words.
- Use Acronyms.
- Imagine it.
- Flash cards.
- Medical Term Bingo.
- Slow and steady.
- Start Your Healthcare Administration Journey Today.
What are 3 key reasons why medical terminology is important?
What is the Importance of Medical Terminology in the Health Care Field?
- Improves Patient Care. Often patients don’t understand the terminology that doctors use when discussing their condition or their treatments.
- Makes for Standardized Care.
- Better Patient Safety.
- More Efficiency in Health Care.
What are 4 fundamental elements of a medical term?
Most medical terms can be broken down into one or more word parts. There are a total of four different word parts, and any given medical term may contain one, some, or all of these parts. We will classify these word parts as: (1) roots, (2) prefixes, (3) suffixes, and (4) linking or combining vowels.
What are the 2 most common combining vowels used in medical terminology?
The most common combining form vowel is an “o” but sometimes it is an “i” or an “e”. A word part added to the end of a word that changes the meaning of the word root. Word part at the beginning of a medical term that changes the meaning of the word root.
Is medical terminology hard?
The trouble is that medical terminology courses are often dense, dry, and difficult to understand, no matter the instruction medium. Too often, they rely solely on rote memorization to teach the subject matter.
What does BD and OD mean?
abbreviations. OD Once a day BD twice a day TDS three times a day and. Using this. medication in medical terms are highly dependent on lifestyle newsletters to bd line.
What does BD stand for?
| Acronym | Definition |
|---|---|
| BD | Birthday |
| BD | Big Deal |
| BD | Baud |
| BD | Bachelor of Divinity |
What does prn stand for?
The PRN prescription stands for ‘pro re nata,’ which means that the administration of medication is not scheduled. Instead, the prescription is taken as needed.
What is the fifth rule of the five rules to medical terminology?
Medical Terminology Rule #5: Word Ending in -ix.
The vermiform appendix is a process extending from the cecum.
What does an O mean in medical terms?
acous/o = auditory or hearing; -tic = pertaining to. The term Acoustic means “having to do with or pertaining to sound or hearing”.
What are root words in medical terminology?
The root provides the subject of the medical term. It is the core meaning of the word and often pertains to a body part or system. The root forms the middle of the word when a prefix is present. If there is no prefix, then the root will form the first part of the word.
Can I teach myself medical terminology?
You can take a medical terminology online course for free. Even if you study in medical school or another type of healthcare training institute, you can still supplement your knowledge by taking additional courses and using the various online learning tools.
How long does it take to learn medical terminology?
Medical Terminology is a 120-hour online Con Ed class.
Can a medical term have two root words?
Specific locations on the body are indicated by prefixes. The meanings of medical terms change with different beginnings and endings. Medical terms can contain multiple root words, combining vowels etc. A physician must be very precise when dictating a term.