Cashmere derives its name from the home of the Kashmir shawl, and is often incorrectly equated with pashmina. Pashmina and cashmere both come from the Changthangi goat, but pashmina is made from a fine subset of cashmere ranging from 12–16 microns, whereas generic cashmere ranges from 12–21 microns.
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What is a Kashmiri shawl called?
The basic fabric is of the three types – Shah Tush, Pashmina and Raffal. Shah Tush (King of wool) passes through a ring and is also known as Ring shawl.
What is Dag shawl?
Dag-i-Shawl (department of shawls) was introduced by Dad Karim Khan, Afghan Governor in 1776, because of high demand of shawls in the market. In 1776 Afghan Governor Yahya Abdullah Khan, a blind divine of Sayeed Yahya of Baghdad, paid visit to Srinagar. On his return, government presented him a Kashmiri shawl.
What is Kashmiri Kani?
A Kani shawl is a type of Kashmir shawl originating from the Kanihama area of the Kashmir valley. It is one of the oldest handicraft of Kashmir. This craft has been a part of the valley since the time of Mughals. The shawls are woven from pashmina yarn.
What is a shawl called in India?
The dupattā is a shawl traditionally worn by women in Indian subcontinent to cover the head and shoulders. The dupatta is currently used most commonly as part of the women’s shalwar kameez outfit, and worn over the kurta and the gharara.
What are shawls called?
The term stole today is usually used to describe a formal or evening shawl, made of an elegant fabric, often not as wide as a shawl, but long enough to drape around the body.
What is Sozni?
What is Sozni ? SOZNI is one of the most sophisticated forms of Needle Embroidery in the world. This extremely fine, delicate and artistic needle work is only practiced in Kashmir and has no parallels anywhere else.
What is jamawar shawl?
Jamawar, or grown piece, is a special type of shawl made in Kashmir. “Jama” means robe and “war/var” is chest and metaphorically body. The best quality of Jamawar is built with Pashmina. The brocaded parts are woven in similar threads of silk or polyester.
Who brought shawl Kashmir?
Zayn-ul-Abidin
One of Kashmir’s oldest traditional crafts, Shawl-making is said to have been introduced to the region by the 15th-century ruler of Kashmir, Zayn-ul-Abidin, who brought in weavers from Central Asia, Since then the craft has been passed from generation to generation.
Which city is famous for shawls?
Perhaps the most widely known woven textiles are the famed Kashmir shawls.
What is Kaani wool?
Kani Shawls – The Finest of Pashmina
It was later that artisans from other villages learnt making Kani shawls. Kanihama comes from two words, ‘Kani’ meaning wooden sticks, and ‘Hama’ meaning village. The craft of Kani weaving uses small sticks of wood called ‘Kanis’.
How Kashmir shawl is made?
Kashmir shawls are woven partly or wholly from goat hair called pashm. In the 19th century, shawls were classified as pashm shāla (made from the hair of domesticated goats) and aslī tūsh (made from the hair of wild goats). By this time, kashmir shawls had also become fashionable in Europe.
What is Kani silk?
Sohum Sutras has introduced Kani sarees for the very first time in India. Details: The material of these sarees is silk. These can be worn in summers and winters. Type: Jacquard weave.
What is Kashmiri pashmina shawl?
The word pashm means “wool” in Persian, but in Kashmir, pashm referred to the raw unspun wool of domesticated Changthangi goats. In common parlance today, pashmina may refer either to the material or to the variant of the Kashmir shawl that is made from it.
How old is the Kashmiri shawl?
Kashmir shawls have been woven since the 1st century AD. Although it is extremely rare to find textiles that survive from antiquity, fragments of Kashmir shawls, dating to the 3rd and 6th centuries, have been discovered in Egypt and Syria.
Who introduced pashmina shawl in Kashmir?
One of the earliest historical accounts date the rise in development of kashmiri shawls, then called pashminas, back to the fifteenth and sixteenth century during the reign of Sultan Zain ul Abideen who gave a boost to the production and export of these shawls.
What is a shoulder shawl called?
A stole would be known more as a formal shawl of expensive fabric used around the shoulders over a party dress or ball gown. A stole is typically narrower than a shawl, and of simpler construction than a cape, wrapped and carried about the shoulders or arms.
Is scarf and shawl the same?
Both scarves and shawls are available in rectangles and squares, but shawls also come in triangles. While scarves are primarily worn to keep yourself warm, shawls are wrapped around the body to either accent an outfit, cover bare skin, or observe religious rules.
What is Kashmiri embroidery?
Kashmir embroidery is one of the most famous styles of decorated needlework from the Indian subcontinent.It originates from the Jammu and Kashmir region of the northwestern part of South Asia It is also known as Kashida embroidery.
What is Tilla embroidery?
Tilla is a traditional craft of Kashmir which is used to adorn pherans and shawls but over the years, the embroidery is done on sarees, shalwar kameez, and other garments as well. It’s is a type of embroidery work, involving the requirement of gold and silver metallic thread.
What is Aari embroidery?
Aari embroidery is one of the many forms of embroidery, originated in the Mughal era. Aari work is a type of embroidery work that is done by stretching the fabric tightly over a wooden frame. A pen like needle, that resembles a crochet needle is used to do the intrinsic Aari work.